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Former Southeastern State Legislators' Views on Public Smoke-free Policies

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Objectives: We examined influences on state legislators' actions related to public tobacco-free policies. Methods: In 2014, we contacted 102 former southeastern state legislators who served within the past 5 years to complete phone-based semi-structured interviews; 26 participated (61.5% Democrat; 38.5% Republican). Results: Common reasons cited for less progressive policy adoption included: tobacco's legacy in the South; preferences for local government legislation; concern about smoke-free bar/restaurant policies jeopardizing businesses; enforcement challenges; perceiving constituent indifference; and political controversy and leveraging. Most opposed imposing policies in personal settings (eg, multiunit housing) and had few insights regarding emerging tobacco products. Conclusions: Addressing misconceptions and gaps in knowledge regarding smoke-free policies, as well as greater constituent engagement, may garner legislator support.

Keywords: ALTERNATIVE TOBACCO; HEALTH POLICY; LEGISLATIVE ACTION; SECONDHAND SMOKE; TOBACCO CONTROL

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 July 2016

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  • Health Behavior and Policy Review is a rigorously peer-reviewed scholarly bi-monthly publication that seeks manuscripts on health behavior or policy topics that represent original research, including papers that examine the development, advocacy, implementation, or evaluation of policies around specific health issues. The Review especially welcomes papers that tie together health behavior and policy recommendations. Articles are available through subscription or can be ordered individually from the Health Behavior and Policy Review site.
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